Wisconsin
Uncontested Divorce Laws and FAQ's
The only ground upon which divorce is
granted in the State of Wisconsin is an irretrievable breakdown
of the marriage of which there is no reasonable prospect of
reconciliation. Statute 767.07
Residency
requirements At least one of the parties to the divorce action
must have resided in Wisconsin for at least six months and the
county of filing for at least thirty days prior to the commencement
of the action. 767.05
Where
to File The petition for divorce may be filed in the county
where either spouse resides. 767.05
Name
of Court and Title of Action/Parties An action for divorce is
filed in the Circuit Court. The title of the action initiating
the divorce proceeding is a Petition, while the title of the
order granting the divorce is the Decree. The party initiating
the action is referred to as the Petitioner and the other party
is the Respondent. If the action is filed jointly, both parties
are referred to as Co-Petitioners. 767.05
Waiting
Period Wisconsin law provides that no divorce shall issue until
120 days have elapsed from either the time the defendant is
served with the summons, or from the date of filing of a joint
petition. 767.083 Legal Separation Wisconsin permits a judgment
of legal separation on the same grounds as for an action for
divorce. 767.07
Mediation
Requirements If child custody is a contested issue in a divorce
action in Wisconsin, the court will require the parties to submit
to mediation. The court may also require parties requesting
joint custodial arrangements to submit to mediation and/or an
educational program on the effects of divorce on children. 767.11
Alimony/Support
The court may order either party to pay the other spouse alimony
without regard to fault. Factors the court will consider in
determining the amount and duration of the award of support
include such things as:
1.
The financial resources of the party seeking support; 2. The
time necessary to acquire sufficient education or training to
enable the person seeking support to find appropriate employment;
3. The standard of living established during the marriage; 4.
The duration of the marriage; 5. The contribution of each spouse
to the marriage; 6. The age, physical and emotional condition
of the spouse seeking support, and; 7. The ability of the payor
spouse to meet his needs while meeting the needs of the spouse
seeking support. 767.26 » Return to top Distribution of
Property In an action for divorce, the court will first set
aside to each spouse that spouse’s separate property.
The court will then distribute the marital property following
the presumption that all marital property should be divided
equally. Some of the factors the court will consider in altering
the equal distribution of the marital property include: 1. The
contribution of each spouse to the acquisition of the marital
property; 2. The value of each spouse’s separate property;
3. The duration of the marriage and; 4. The age and health of
the parties; 5. The amount and sources of income of each party;
6. The standard of living established during the marriage. 7.
Any other relevant factor. 767.255 Child Custody The court will
determine custody based upon the best interests of the child.
It is presumed that joint custody is in the child’s best
interests. Some of the factors the court will consider in making
the custody determination include:
1.
The wishes of the child; 2. The wishes of the parents 3. The
interaction of the child with his parents and siblings; 4. The
child’s adjustment to his home, school and community,
5. Whether one parent is likely to unreasonably interfere with
the child’s relationship with the other parent, and; 6.
Any other relevant factor.
If
custody is contested, the court will require each parent to
submit a parenting plan providing the court details regarding
such things as:
1.
The type of custodial arrangement the parent is seeking 2. Where
the parent currently lives and where that parent intends to
live for the next two years 3. Where the parent works and hours
of employment 4. Child care 5. The school the child will attend
6. Medical expenses 7. Visitation 8. Dispute resolution. 767.24
» Return to top Child Support Either or both parents may
be required to pay an amount reasonable to support a child of
the marriage. Wisconsin has established child support guidelines
which serve as the presumed correct amount of support to be
paid. Some of the factors the court will consider in deviating
from the guidelines include: 1. The financial resources of the
child; 2. The financial resources of the parents; 3. The financial
needs of each party; 4. The standard of living the child would
have enjoyed had the marriage continued; 5. The age, education,
and physical and mental health of the child, and; 6. Any other
relevant factor. 767.25
Name
change Upon request, the court may order that the wife’s
maiden or former name be restored. 767.20